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Listen again · Everyday English

Some and any in affirmative and negative statements

· 1:24 · With Emma

We often use “some” in affirmative statements when we mean an amount or number that is not exact.

Transcript

Vocabulary in this episode
unspecified amount or number

In negative statements, “any” is common for an unspecified amount or number.

An amount or number that is not stated or known exactly.

left

For example, “There isn’t any coffee left,” or “I didn’t buy any apples.”

Still available or remaining.

up to

That can be useful when the exact option is up to the other person.

The other person can decide or choose.

free choice

Here, “any” is not talking about an unknown number of seats; it gives you a free choice.

You can choose without being limited to one particular option.

as well as

Listen for the meaning as well as the sentence form.

Pay attention to the meaning in addition to the sentence form.

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